Nanocarbon substances have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Fueled by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented applications. These remarkable nano-sc

Renewable energy sources are gaining increasing significance in the global pursuit of sustainable development. Among these, biodiesel stands out as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Biodiesel is typically produced from vegetable oils through a process known as transesterification, which yields fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Th

Quantum dots exhibit exceptional optical and electronic properties, rendering them valuable candidates for a wide range of applications. However, their functionality can be further enhanced by meticulously tailoring their surfaces. This involves precisely modifying the chemical composition and morphology of the quantum dot surface to achieve desire

Product innovation acts as a fundamental aspect of any thriving business. It involves the conception of novel products or services that fulfill evolving customer needs and market requirements. This activity can span from minor product enhancements to revolutionary breakthroughs. Ultimately, successful product innovation propels growth, solidifies m